How to organize and AEM Headless project. Trigger an Adobe Target call from Launch. Documentation AEM as a Cloud Service User Guide Translate Headless Content. Using no Adobe Experience Manager coding, define structured content using Content Fragment Models,. This end-to-end tutorial continues the basic tutorial that covered the fundamentals of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Headless and GraphQL. Remote SPA is an AEM-provided solution for externally hosted React applications to become editable within AEM. AEM as a Cloud Service lets you capitalize on the AEM applications in a cloud-native way, so that you can: Scale your DevOps efforts with Cloud Manager: CI/CD framework, autoscaling, API connectivity, flexible deployment modes, code quality gates, service delivery transparency, and guided updates. This guide describes how to create, manage, publish, and update digital forms. In today’s series, we’re going to take a look at modeling basics in Adobe Experience Manager by first looking at the WKND Site. With our headless CMS you can create structured content once and reuse it across any digital touchpoint via APIs. Provides important information about the latest release of AEM, including what’s new, supported platforms, deprecated and removed features, and known issues. Documentation AEM AEM Tutorials AEM Headless Tutorial Author and Publish Architecture with AEM GraphQL. html with . react. js (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for. The HTTP GET requests from the headless app to AEM’s GraphQL APIs must be configured to interact with the correct AEM service, as. The <Page> component has logic to dynamically create React components based on the. AEM Headless Developer Journey - Start here for a guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM, their capabilities, and how to use. AEM 6. An end-to-end tutorial illustrating how to build-out and expose content using AEM and consumed by a native mobile app, in a headless CMS scenario. This article builds on these so you understand how to create your own Content Fragment Models for your AEM headless. Remember that headless content in AEM is stored as assets known as Content Fragments. What Is Adobe AEM? Adobe AEM is a powerful CMS used to create, edit, and manage digital content across various channels. A Common Case for Headless Content on AEM Let’s set the stage with an example. Author and Publish Architecture. 5 AEM Headless Journeys Learn Authoring Basics. The next feature release (2023. Start building dynamic, responsive forms that work seamlessly across devices with Adobe Experience Manager Headless Adaptive Forms. vaibhavtiwari260. AEM Headless deployments. 5 AEM Headless Journeys Authoring for Headless with Adobe Experience Manager Authoring for Headless with AEM - An Introduction In this part of the AEM Headless Content Author Journey , you can learn the (basic) concepts and terminology necessary to understand authoring content for headless content delivery. Tap in the Integrations tab. Tap Home and select Edit from the top action bar. But, this doesn't list the complete capabilities of the CMS via the documentation. 0) is October 26, 2023. Prior to starting this tutorial ensure the following AEM instances are installed and running on your local machine: For more details and code samples for AEM React Editable Components v2 review the technical documentation: Integration with AEM documentation; Editable component documentation; Helpers documentation; AEM pages. adobe. The AEM as a Cloud Service SDK is composed of the following artifacts: Quickstart Jar - The AEM runtime used for local development; Java™ API Jar - The Java™ Jar/Maven Dependency that exposes all allowed Java™ APIs that can be used to develop against AEM as a Cloud Service. AEM provides a Translation Integration Framework for headless content, allowing Content Fragments and supporting assets to be easily translated for use across locales. Headless Development for AEM Sites as a Cloud Service - A quick introduction to orient the AEM Headless developer with the necessary featuresDocumentation AEM AEM Tutorials AEM Headless Tutorial Author and Publish Architecture with AEM GraphQL. Run the following command to build and deploy the entire project to AEM: $ mvn clean install -PautoInstallSinglePackage. Build complex component. Is it possible to use Headless adaptive forms with custom frameworks? Headless adaptive forms are based on standard specification. AEM Headless single-page app (SPA) deployments involve JavaScript-based applications built using frameworks such as React or Vue, that consume and interact with content in AEM in a headless manner. Now that we’ve seen the WKND Site, let’s take a closer look at content modeling in Adobe Experience Manager. , reducers). The HTTP GET requests from the headless app to AEM’s GraphQL APIs must be configured to interact with the correct AEM service, as. AEM Headless APIs allow accessing AEM content from any client app. Developer. Here, the AEM will act as a mere repository, exposing content as a service in REST/ GraphQL endpoints. Example applications are a great way to explore the headless capabilities of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM). Tap or click the rail selector and show the References panel. Using no Adobe Experience Manager coding, define structured content using Content Fragment Models, relationships between them,. Body is where the content is stored and head is where it is presented. Client type. CTA Text - “Read More”. Click into the new folder and create a teaser. Navigate to Tools -> Assets -> Content Fragment Models. 5 and React integration. Learn how features like Content Fragment. The AEM Headless Client for JavaScript is used to execute the GraphQL persisted queries that power the app. Last update: 2023-11-17. Headless Authoring Journey - Start here for a guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM, their capabilities, and how to model your. Here you can specify: Name: name of the endpoint; you can enter any text. AEM GraphQL API requests. Chapter 3 - Advanced Caching Topics. Headless Authoring Journey - Start here for a guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM, their capabilities, and how to model your. Tutorials by framework. The following are examples of possible approaches for constructing URLs for AEM GraphQL API and image requests, for several popular headless frameworks and platforms. Select Edit from the mode-selector in the top right of the Page Editor. 5 AEM Headless Journeys AEM Headless Journeys. For publishing from AEM Sites using Edge Delivery Services, click here. An Introduction to the Architecture of Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service - Understand AEM as a Cloud Service’s structure. Download Advanced-GraphQL-Tutorial-Starter-Package-1. js application is as follows: The Node. It allows easier categorization and organization of assets and it helps people who are looking for a specific asset. This is the same framework used to translate other AEM content, such as Pages, Experience Fragments, Assets, and Forms. The Single-line text field is another data type of Content. From event-driven integrations, scalable server-less processing to single page applications (SPA), App Builder brings powerful capabilities for integrating Adobe Experience Manager with third-party systems in a headless fashion. Merging CF Models objects/requests to make single API. AEM Headless as a Cloud Service. This session dedicated to the query builder is useful for an overview and use of the tool. Q: “How is the GraphQL API for AEM different from Query Builder API?” A: “The AEM GraphQL API offers total control on the JSON output, and is an industry standard for querying content. Content Fragment Models are generally stored in a folder structure. Type: Boolean. Tap or click the rail selector and show the References panel. A digital marketing team has licensed Adobe Experience Manger 6. It also provides an optional challenge to apply your AEM. Hello and welcome to the Adobe Experience Manager Headless Series. The use of Android is largely unimportant, and the consuming mobile app. We’ll see both render props components and React Hooks in our example. Learn how Experience Manager as a Cloud Service works and what the software can do for you. In the previous document of the AEM headless translation journey, Learn about headless content and how to translate in AEM you learned the basic theory of what a headless CMS is and you should now: Understand the basic. AEM GraphQL API requests. AEM offers the flexibility to exploit the advantages of both models in one project. 5 AEM Headless Journeys Learn Content Modeling Basics. This server-to-server application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries and print it on terminal. js-based SDK that allows the creation of React components, that support in-context component editing using AEM SPA Editor. 5 and Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service, let’s explore how Adobe Experience Manager can be used as headless CMS. Product abstractions such as pages, assets, workflows, etc. Created for:. Click Create and Content Fragment and select the Teaser model. e. Start here for a guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM, their capabilities, and how to use them on your project. The React WKND App is used to explore how a personalized Target. react project directory. 5 in five steps for users who are already familiar with AEM and headless technology. This simple React app uses the AEM Headless SDK to query AEM Headless APIs for an Adventure content, and displays the web-optimized image using img element with srcset and picture element. The. An end-to-end tutorial illustrating how to build-out and expose content using AEM Headless. AEM 6. This CMS approach helps you scale efficiently to. Connectors User GuideA CI/CD pipeline in Cloud Manager is a mechanism to build code from a source repository and deploy it to an environment. Generally you work with the content architect to define this. This allows the engineering team to build the bulk of the site components outside of AEM and to scale. Next Steps. Select the Content Fragment Model and select Properties form the top action bar. This shows that on any AEM page you can change the extension from . Traditional Architecture: A traditional architecture uses a single tech stack, it holds all the templating, logic and produces a. Dynamic routes and editable components. The completed SPA, deployed to AEM, can be dynamically authored with traditional in. Add Adobe Target to your AEM web site. With GraphQL for Content Fragments available for Adobe Experience Manager 6. A digital marketing team has licensed Adobe Experience Manger 6. Documentation AEM 6. Headless Developer Journey: Explore this guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM to prepare for your first headless project. Rich text with AEM Headless. In a typical development cycle, you start with creating and hosting Headless adaptive forms on Adobe Experience Manager Forms Server. Documentation home. An end-to-end tutorial illustrating advanced concepts of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) GraphQL APIs. The AEM Headless SDK is available for various platforms: AEM Headless SDK for client-side browsers (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for server-side/Node. This does not mean that you don’t want or need a head (presentation), it. Tap Home and select Edit from the top action bar. As a result, I found that if I want to use Next. The journey may define additional personas with which the translation specialist must interact, but the point-of. Create Adaptive Form TemplateThis tutorial walks through the implementation of a Angular application for a fictitious lifestyle brand, the WKND. Hear from experts for an exclusive sneak peek into the exciting headless CMS capabilities that are coming this year for Adobe Experience Manager Sites. 5 The headless CMS extension for AEM was introduced with version 6. Document Cloud release notes. AEM’s GraphQL APIs for Content Fragments. Last update: 2023-05-17. It’s ideal for getting started with the basics. AEM Interview Questions. A modern content delivery API is key for efficiency and performance of Javascript-based frontend applications. Select Edit from the mode-selector in the top right of the Page Editor. AEM’s GraphQL APIs for Content Fragments. The main characteristics of a traditional CMS are: Authors generate content with WYSIWYG editors and use predefined templates. From the command line navigate into the aem-guides-wknd-spa. The HTTP GET requests from the headless app to AEM’s GraphQL APIs must be configured to interact with the correct AEM service, as. It extends Adobe Experience Manager as a. Understand how to build and customize experiences using Experience Manager’s powerful features by. AEM technical documentation - If you already have a firm understanding of AEM and headless technologies, you may want to directly consult our in-depth technical docs. Experience Manager tutorials. Learn how Experience Manager as a Cloud Service works and what the software can do for you. Community. The Create new GraphQL Endpoint dialog box opens. Learn about the concepts and mechanics of authoring content for your Headless CMS using Content. At the beginning of the AEM Headless Content Author Journey the Content Modeling Basics for Headless with AEM covered the basic concepts and terminology relevant to authoring for headless. AEM WCM Core Components 2. 1. 5 or later. A headless CMS is therefore responsible for the (backend) content management services, together with the mechanisms allowing the (frontend) applications to access that content. In the previous document of the AEM headless translation journey, Learn about headless content and how to translate in AEM you learned the basic theory of what a headless CMS is and you. Documentation AEM 6. The AEM project is bootstrapped with a very simple starting point for the Angular SPA. With Headless Adaptive Forms, you can streamline the process of building. This journey lays out the requirements, steps, and approach to translate headless content in AEM. Learn key concepts for creating content and authoring in AEM. An end-to-end tutorial illustrating how to build-out and expose content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs and consumed by an external app, in a headless CMS scenario. React environment file React uses custom environment files , or . The AEM SDK. Select Create. Seamless Headless Delivery and Multiple business challenges were solved using Content fragments & HTTP Assets API. Using the GraphQL API in AEM enables the efficient delivery. This is your 24 hour, developer access token to the AEM as a Cloud Service environment. AEM provides a Translation Integration Framework for headless content, allowing Content Fragments and supporting assets to be easily translated for use across locales. Functionally, it operates in much the same way as SPA Editor, but the SPA server delivers the pages instead of AEM. An implementation of the standard GraphiQL IDE is available for use with the GraphQL API of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM). 5 Authoring Guide Experience Fragments. This React application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries. One of the major goals for AEM as a Cloud Service is to allow experienced customers (having used AEM either on-premise or in the context of the Adobe Managed Services) to migrate to AEM as a Cloud Service as. With the native Experience Manager integration, you can: Quickly set up the integration inside of Workfront. The area in the center: overview, itinerary and what to bring are also driven by content fragments. HTL as used in AEM can be defined by a number of layers. Adobe Experience Manager Assets keeps metadata for every asset. Tap Create new technical account button. Adobe Experience Manager's Referrer Filter enables access from third-party hosts. You can use existing JSON schemas to create adaptive forms. This journey is designed for the translation specialist persona, often referred to as the Translation Project Manager or TPM. Tap or click the rail selector and show the References panel. 3 and has improved since then, it mainly consists of the following components: Content Services: Expose user defined content through an API in JSON format. For a step-by-step guide to creating your own SPA, see the Getting Started with the AEM SPA Editor - WKND Events Tutorial. 4 or above on localhost:4502. This getting started guide assumes knowledge of both AEM and headless technologies. In today’s series, we’re going to take a look at modeling basics in Adobe Experience Manager by first looking at the WKND Site. The following are examples of possible approaches for constructing URLs for AEM GraphQL API and image requests, for several popular headless frameworks and platforms. References to other content, such as images or other Content Fragments can be dynamically inserted in-line within the flow of the text. The AEM SDK. js (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for Java™. Start here for a guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM, their capabilities, and how to leverage them on your first development project. These are defined by information architects in the AEM Content Fragment Model editor. The WKND Site is an Adobe Experience Manager sample reference site. Developer. This end-to-end tutorial continues the basic tutorial that covered the fundamentals of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Headless and GraphQL. The following configurations are examples. Tutorials by framework. Indicates which console that you are currently using, or your location, or both, within that console. Automatically create folders linked between Workfront and Experience Manager. Document Cloud release notes. js-based SDK that allows the creation of React components, that support in-context component editing using AEM SPA Editor. AEM Headless Translation Journey - This documentation journey gives you a broad understanding of headless technology, how AEM serves headless content, and how you can translate it. This simple React app uses the AEM Headless SDK to query AEM Headless APIs for an Adventure content, and displays the web-optimized image using img element with srcset and picture element. What is Adobe AEM, what are its benefits for Magento merchants, and how to implement Adobe AEM Magento integration, and whether is it possible to migrate from AEM to headless AEM — read more in our material. This Web Component application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries and render a portion of UI, accomplished using pure JavaScript code. Understand how to build and customize experiences using AEM’s powerful features. This document provides and overview of the different models and describes the levels of SPA integration. This architecture allows frontend teams to develop their frontends independently from Adobe. The ImageRef type has four URL options for content references: _path is the. Open the Program containing the AEM as a Cloud Service environment to integrate set up the Service Credentials for. I checked the Adobe documentation, including the link you provided. Documentation home. AEM Headless as a Cloud Service. 10. Learn how AEM can go beyond a pure headless use case, with options for in-context authoring and experience management. Basic AEM Interview Questions. Perform the following steps to create a Headless adaptive form using Adaptive Forms editor: Before you start: You require the following to create an Adaptive Form using Adaptive Forms editor: For AEM 6. Example applications are a great way to explore the headless capabilities of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM). For further details, see our. AEM 6. AEM Headless Journeys. Download the client-libs-and-logo and getting-started-fragment to your hard drive. Example applications are a great way to explore the headless capabilities of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM). The advanced tutorial illustrates in-depth aspects of working with Content Fragment Models, Content Fragments, and the AEM GraphQL persisted queries, including using the. The multi-line text field is a data type of Content Fragments that enables authors to create rich text content. The AEM Headless SDK is available for various platforms: AEM Headless SDK for client-side browsers (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for server-side/Node. 1. An end-to-end tutorial illustrating how to build-out and expose content using AEM Headless. Tap or click the folder you created previously. Level 2 7/27/23 12:24:37 AM. The AEM Headless SDK is available for various platforms: AEM Headless SDK for client-side browsers (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for server-side/Node. The srcset and sources use a custom setParams function to append the web-optimized delivery query parameter to the _dynamicUrl of the. Select the language root of your project. The execution flow of the Node. js (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for Java™. AEM offers the flexibility to exploit the advantages of both models in one project. This end-to-end tutorial continues the basic tutorial that covered the fundamentals of Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Headless and GraphQL. Headless CMS disconnects the back end (aka the “body”) of the platform where content is created, managed, and stored from the front-end (aka the “head”) of the platform where content is formatted, designed, and distributed. Mark as New; Follow;. This server-to-server application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries and print it on terminal. The AEM Headless Client for JavaScript is used to execute the GraphQL persisted queries that power the app. These remote queries may require authenticated API access to secure headless content delivery. Enter the preview URL for the Content Fragment. Learn the Content Modeling Basics for Headless with AEM. Translate Headless Content. In Headless CMS the body remains constant i. Select Preview from the mode-selector in the top-right. Clicking the name of your test in the Result panel shows all details. AEM Headless Translation Journey - This documentation journey gives you a broad understanding of headless technology, how AEM serves headless content, and how you can translate it. For example, to implement a search box UI component, one would use the Headless search box controller, which exposes. On the dashboard for your organization, you will see the environments and pipelines listed. 11. Headless Architect Journey - Start here for an introduction to the powerful, and flexible, headless features of Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service, and how to model content for your project. The latest version of AEM and AEM WCM Core Components is always recommended. Introduction Headless implementation forgoes page and component management as is traditional in full stack solutions and focuses on the creation of channel-neutral, reusable fragments of content and their cross. The React app should contain one instance of the <Page> component exported from @adobe/aem-react-editable-components. What is Headless CMS CMS consist of Head and Body. Learn about Headless in Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) with a combination of detailed documentation and headless journeys. This allows developers to place SPA Editor-compatible components into the SPA views, and allow users to author the components’ content in AEM SPA Editor. js in AEM, I need a server other than AEM at this time. Understand how to build and customize experiences using AEM’s powerful features by exploring these development and deployment topics. Translating Headless Content in AEM. Content Fragments are created from Content Fragment Model. Quick development process with the help. Content Models are structured representation of content. Clients can send an HTTP GET request with the query name to execute it. Headless Developer Journey: Explore this guided journey through the powerful and flexible headless features of AEM to prepare for your first headless project. Navigate to Navigation -> Assets -> Files. . AEM provides AEM React Editable Components v2, an Node. Content Fragments Support in AEM Assets HTTP API feature helped us to solve the multiple challenges and provide a seamless headless delivery. The Assets REST API lets you create. This page provides an introduction to the logical architecture, the service architecture, the system architecture, and the development architecture for AEM as a Cloud Service. A collection of documentation journeys describing how to use Adobe Experience Manager as a Headless CMS. Log into AEM as a Cloud Service and from the main menu select Navigation -> Content Fragments. It’s ideal for getting started with the basics. Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) is the leading experience management platform. The power of AEM allows it to deliver content either headlessly, full-stack, or in both. The ImageRef type has four URL options for content references: _path is the referenced path in AEM. Understand how to author with, and administer, Experience Manager Sites as a Cloud Service. Documentation AEM AEM Tutorials AEM Headless Tutorial How to use AEM React Editable Components v2 How to use AEM React Editable Components v2 AEM provides AEM React Editable Components v2 , an Node. Learn how to create and publish a headless form using Adobe Experience Manager's adaptive forms in this step-by-step guide. Next, explore the power of AEM’s GraphQL API using the built-in GraphiQL Explorer. Learn how features like Content Fragment Models, Content Fragments, and a GraphQL API are used to power headless experiences. Headless Developer Journey; Headless Content Architect Journey;. The multi-line text field is a data type of Content Fragments that enables authors to create rich text content. JANUARY 2019 | The hybrid architecture of Adobe Experience Manager 6 Experience Manager: A hybrid CMS Experience Manager takes a hybrid approach that offers the best of both worlds: the efficiency and ease of use of a traditional CMS combined with the flexibility and scalability of a headless development framework. js (JavaScript) AEM Headless SDK for Java™. For publishing from AEM Sites using Edge Delivery Services, click here. This React application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries. Documentation AEM as a Cloud Service User Guide Headful and Headless in AEM. AEM Forms. Headless Architect Journey - Start here for an introduction to the powerful, and flexible, headless features of Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service, and how to model content for your project. The Android Mobile App. The GraphiQL tool also enables users to persist or save queries to be used by client applications in a production setting. Dig deeper with a sample of a JSON schema, pre-configure fields in JSON schema definition, limit acceptable values for an adaptive form component, and learn non-supported constructs. This document helps you understand headless content delivery, how AEM supports headless, and how. AEM Headless as a Cloud Service. js application run from the command line to update asset metadata on AEM as a Cloud Service using Assets HTTP API. In this case, there are no AEM Templates, but AEM Components may be there connecting the new front end with AEM Data store. Chapter 7 of the tutorial uses a native Android Mobile App to consume content from AEM Content Services. This journey is designed for the translation specialist persona, often referred to as the Translation Project Manager or TPM. Right now there is full support provided for React apps through SDK, however the model can be used using. This Web Component application demonstrates how to query content using AEM’s GraphQL APIs using persisted queries and render a portion of UI, accomplished using pure JavaScript. This user guide contains videos and tutorials on the many features and capabilities of AEM Sites. Experience Cloud Advocates. Locate the Layout Container editable area right above the Itinerary. Tap the Technical Accounts tab. This document provides an overview of the different models and describes the levels of SPA integration. The following AEM documentation includes everything from essential guides for those new to the content management system (CMS) to videos, tutorials, and further learning resources to get the most out of AEM 6. AEM components are used to hold, format, and render the content made available on your webpages. The Single-line text field is another data type of Content. Logical. If you are new to either AEM or headless, see Adobe’s Headless Documentation Journeys for an end-to-end introduction to both headless and how AEM supports it. In AEM, navigate to Tools > Deployment > Packages to access Package Manager. Tap the ellipsis next to the environment in the Environments section, and select Developer Console. The latest version of AEM and AEM WCM Core Components is always recommended. Tap on the Bali Surf Camp card in the SPA to navigate to its route. Persisted queries are queries that are stored on the Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) server. Experience Cloud release notes. Documentation AEM AEM Tutorials AEM Headless Tutorial Build a complex Image List component - AEM Headless first tutorial. Each environment contains different personas and with. The touch-enabled UI is the standard UI for AEM. The new architecture supporting AEM as a Cloud Service involves some key changes to the overall developer experience. AEM as a Cloud Service lets you capitalize on the AEM applications in a cloud-native way, so that you can: Scale your DevOps efforts with Cloud Manager: CI/CD framework, autoscaling, API connectivity, flexible deployment modes, code quality gates, service delivery transparency, and guided updates. Locate the Layout Container editable area beneath the Title. See these guides, video tutorials, and other learning resources to implement and use AEM 6. 0 or later. The following Documentation Journeys are available for headless topics. AEM as a Cloud Service and AEM 6. This shows that on any AEM page you can change the extension from . GraphQL API View more on this topic. AEM Headless single-page app (SPA) deployments involve JavaScript-based applications built using frameworks such as React or Vue, that consume and interact with content in AEM in a headless manner. Then Getting Started with AEM Headless as a Cloud Service described AEM Headless in the context of your own project. Before building the headless component, let’s first build a simple React countdown and. AEM Headless Translation Journey - This documentation journey gives you a broad understanding of headless technology, how AEM serves headless content, and how you can translate it. You should now:Populates the React Edible components with AEM’s content. In this optional continuation of the AEM Headless Developer Journey, you learn how Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) can combine headless delivery with traditional full-stack CMS features and how you can create editable SPAs using AEM’s SPA Editor framework, and integrate external SPAs, enabling editing capabilities as required. Section 3: Business Analysis. 6/23/22 8:44:09 AM I have a below requirement where in we need to implement Headless AEM integrated with React. Topics: Content Fragments View more on this topic. In the previous chapter, you created and updated persisted queries using GraphiQL Explorer.